Birth control and emergency contraception

Birth control, often referred to as contraception, is used to prevent pregnancy. There are many different methods and choices when it comes to birth control, so you can find a method that is right for you.

Did you know? Birth control is now free in in British Columbia. Learn more: Free contraceptives - Government of BC

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Emergency contraception (“Morning after pill”)

Emergency contraception is a type of birth control used after unprotected sex or if birth control methods fail. This may be if a condom breaks or a birth control pill is missed. There are two main types of emergency contraception:

  1. Emergency contraceptive pill (ECP, “morning after pill”) is a hormonal pill most effective if taken as soon as possible after sex. It can be effective up to 5 days after intercourse.
    • ECP can be picked up at your local health unit, pharmacy or emergency department: Find a facility
  2. Certain types of IUD can act as emergency contraception by preventing pregnancy when inserted within the following timelines:
    • Copper IUD (within 7 days of intercourse)
    • Mirena IUD (within 5 days of intercourse)

For more information see HealthLink BC.