Emergency contraception

Emergency contraception is used after condomless sex or when a birth control method fails (e.g., a missed pill or broken condom).

Fact: ECP is NOT an abortion pill.

Birth control and EC are the best way to prevent unintended pregnancies, and decrease abortion rates.

There are two main types

1. The "Morning After Pill"

Also known as the emergency contraception pill (ECP), this hormonal pill is most effective when taken as soon as possible after intercourse. It can work up to 5 days after sex.

You can get ECP from:

  • Your local health unit
  • Your local pharmacist
  • Emergency department

2. Emergency intrauterine device (IUD)

  • An IUD is a small T-shaped device that is inserted through the vagina into the uterus by a healthcare provider.
  • A Copper IUD can prevent pregnancy if inserted up to 7 days after unprotected sex.
  • A Mirena (hormonal) IUD can prevent pregnancy when inserted within 5 days of unprotected intercourse.
  • Both are highly effective at preventing pregnancy (~99%).
  • They can be left in place for excellent ongoing birth control.

Do teens need a parent’s consent?

NO! You can use contraceptives, including EC, without a parent/guardian's permission.

Did you know?

  • "The morning after pill" DOES NOT require a prescription and is NOT an abortion pill.
  • Youth DO NOT need parent or guardian permission to use birth control, including emergency contraception.
  • Emergency contraception is for FREE in BC.
  • Birth control and emergency contraception ARE the best way to prevent unintended pregnancies, and decrease abortion rates.

Learn more

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1-800-739-7367